Pre-Lenten Triodion, day 9 · 62 days until Pascha
Saints commemorated
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Saint of the day
Martyr Eudoxia of Heliopolis
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Agapius of Vatopedi
Agapius of Vatopedi (13th century) was a young monk of the Holy Mountain, a novice at the Trinity cell of Kolitsou, a dependency of the great monastery of Vatopedi. Carried off by Turkish raiders and sold into slavery at Magnesia, he spent many years in chains, praying continually to the Mother of God, until she appeared to him and set him free, his fetters falling away and the doors of his prison opening of themselves. Yet when he returned to the Holy Mountain, his elder, holding that a debt of obedience was owed even to an earthly master, sent him back to his captor. His unresisting obedience so astonished and moved the Turk that he came to Athos with his two sons and received holy Baptism, and all three ended their days as monks — a story the Athonite tradition treasures as a parable of obedience and of the power of the Theotokos.
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Antonina of Nicaea
Antonina of Nicaea (†c. 302) was a Christian woman of Nicaea in Bithynia who suffered martyrdom in the persecutions of the late third and early fourth centuries. Arrested for her confession of Christ and brought before the governor, she refused every inducement and threat to sacrifice to the idols; she was subjected to a succession of savage tortures — the rack, fire, and imprisonment — which she endured with unshaken constancy, and at last was put to death. The Church honours her among the martyrs of Nicaea and keeps her memory on March 1.
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Domnina the Younger of Syria
Domnina the Younger (†c. 450–460) was a Syrian ascetic of the region of Cyrrhus, one of the enclosed holy women whose lives Theodoret, bishop of Cyrrhus, set down from his own knowledge in his Religious History. Born of pious and well-to-do parents, she forsook the world for a life of extreme austerity, dwelling in a little hut of reeds built in the garden of her mother's house, clothed in haircloth, eating only lentils moistened with water, and going out only to the village church for the morning and evening services. Above all she was known for her ceaseless weeping — her veil and her cheeks perpetually wet with the tears of compunction — and for a boundless charity, giving away to the poor and to passing strangers all that her mother's estate produced. She reposed in peace in the mid-fifth century, and the Church honours her among the venerable ascetics of Syria, of particular note in the Antiochian tradition to which she belongs.
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Eudocia of Heliopolis
Eudocia of Heliopolis (†c. 152–170) was a wealthy Samaritan woman of Heliopolis in Phoenicia — the great sun-city the Romans called Baalbek — who lived by her beauty as a famed and dissolute courtesan, and amassed a fortune from her many lovers. Overhearing through a wall the monk Germanus reading aloud of the Last Judgement and the torments and rewards to come, she was pierced to the heart, sought him out, and was converted; baptised by the bishop Theodotus, she gave her whole fortune to the poor, entered a convent, and gave herself to so severe a repentance that she was counted worthy of the gift of wonders, raising the dead and turning her former companions and their persecutors to Christ. After many years as a nun and at length abbess, she was seized in a renewed persecution and beheaded for the faith. The Church honours her as a venerable-martyr — a monastic who sealed her repentance with her blood — and keeps her as one of its great models of conversion, that the deepest sinner may become the purest saint.
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Marcellus and Anthony
Marcellus and Anthony were two early martyrs commemorated on March 1, of whom the synaxarion preserves only that, having confessed Christ, they were cast into the fire and perished in the flames — shining, in the words of the notice, brighter than gold tried in the furnace. Nothing further of their place or age is securely transmitted; the Church keeps their memory among the martyrs of the day.
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Martyrius of Zelenets
Martyrius of Zelenets (†1603) was a Russian monastic saint, the founder and first abbot of the Trinity monastery of Zelenets — the "Green Island" in the marshes east of the river Volkhov, in the Novgorod land. Born Menas in the town of Velikiye Luki and orphaned in childhood, he was raised in piety by a priest, was tonsured under his own spiritual father, and after years of shared cell-life withdrew into the deep forest, guided (the tradition holds) by visions of the Mother of God and of a radiant cross of stars. On the wooded island he found there he raised a church of the Life-giving Trinity and gathered a brotherhood, becoming their abbot; he was granted the gift of wonders, and reposed in great old age in 1603, having dug his own grave and taken leave of his monks with a final charge to trust in the Holy Trinity and the Mother of God.
British Isles and Ireland
- St. David of Wales (6th C)
- St. Marnock of Kilmarnock (625)
- St. Swithbert the Elder of Northumbria, bishop of the Frisians (713)
- Holy Martyr Monan of St. Andrew’s (874)
Troparia & kontakia
Kontakion — Tone 4
In thy contest thou didst nobly struggle, and after death thou dost sanctify us by the outpouring of thy wonders, O all-praised one; therefore, honouring thy holy memory, we glorify Christ who is glorified in thee, O venerable Eudocia.
Troparion — Tone 4
Thy ewe-lamb, O Jesus, crieth out with a loud voice: "Thee, my Bridegroom, do I long for, and seeking Thee I contend; I am crucified and buried with Thee, and I suffer for Thy sake, that I may reign with Thee; I die for Thee, that I may live in Thee: receive me as an unblemished sacrifice offered to Thee with love." At her intercessions, O Merciful One, save our souls.
Troparion — Tone 8
In thee, O mother, the divine image was preserved unto perfection; for taking up the cross, thou didst follow after Christ, and by thy deeds thou didst teach the despising of the flesh, which passeth away, and the care of the soul, a thing immortal. Wherefore, O venerable Domnina, thy spirit rejoiceth with the angels.
Troparion — Tone 4
Thy ewe-lamb, O Jesus, crieth out with a loud voice: "Thee, my Bridegroom, do I long for, and seeking Thee I contend; I am crucified and buried with Thee in Thy baptism, and I suffer for Thy sake, that I may reign with Thee; I die for Thee, that I may live in Thee: receive me, then, as an unblemished sacrifice offered to Thee with love." At her intercessions, O Merciful One, save our souls.
Troparion — Tone 4
Thy martyrs, O Lord, in their contest received crowns of incorruption from Thee our God; for possessing Thy strength, they cast down the tyrants and shattered the powerless boldness of the demons. At their supplications, O Christ God, save our souls.
Readings
Epistle
1 John 2.18-3.10
18Little children, it is the last time: and as ye have heard that antichrist shall come, even now are there many antichrists; whereby we know that it is the last time. 19They went out from us, but they were not of us; for if they had been of us, they would no doubt have continued with us: but they went out, that they might be made manifest that they were not all of us. 20But ye have an unction from the Holy One, and ye know all things. 21I have not written unto you because ye know not the truth, but because ye know it, and that no lie is of the truth. 22Who is a liar but he that denieth that Jesus is the Christ? He is antichrist, that denieth the Father and the Son. 23Whosoever denieth the Son, the same hath not the Father: (but) he that acknowledgeth the Son hath the Father also. 24Let that therefore abide in you, which ye have heard from the beginning. If that which ye have heard from the beginning shall remain in you, ye also shall continue in the Son, and in the Father. 25And this is the promise that he hath promised us, even eternal life. 26These things have I written unto you concerning them that seduce you. 27But the anointing which ye have received of him abideth in you, and ye need not that any man teach you: but as the same anointing teacheth you of all things, and is truth, and is no lie, and even as it hath taught you, ye shall abide in him. 28And now, little children, abide in him; that, when he shall appear, we may have confidence, and not be ashamed before him at his coming. 29If ye know that he is righteous, ye know that every one that doeth righteousness is born of him. 1Behold, what manner of love the Father hath bestowed upon us, that we should be called the sons of God: therefore the world knoweth us not, because it knew him not. 2Beloved, now are we the sons of God, and it doth not yet appear what we shall be: but we know that, when he shall appear, we shall be like him; for we shall see him as he is. 3And every man that hath this hope in him purifieth himself, even as he is pure. 4Whosoever committeth sin transgresseth also the law: for sin is the transgression of the law. 5And ye know that he was manifested to take away our sins; and in him is no sin. 6Whosoever abideth in him sinneth not: whosoever sinneth hath not seen him, neither known him. 7Little children, let no man deceive you: he that doeth righteousness is righteous, even as he is righteous. 8He that committeth sin is of the devil; for the devil sinneth from the beginning. For this purpose the Son of God was manifested, that he might destroy the works of the devil. 9Whosoever is born of God doth not commit sin; for his seed remaineth in him: and he cannot sin, because he is born of God. 10In this the children of God are manifest, and the children of the devil: whosoever doeth not righteousness is not of God, neither he that loveth not his brother.
Gospel
Mark 11.1-11
1And when they came nigh to Jerusalem, unto Bethphage and Bethany, at the mount of Olives, he sendeth forth two of his disciples, 2And saith unto them, Go your way into the village over against you: and as soon as ye be entered into it, ye shall find a colt tied, whereon never man sat; loose him, and bring him. 3And if any man say unto you, Why do ye this? say ye that the Lord hath need of him; and straightway he will send him hither. 4And they went their way, and found the colt tied by the door without in a place where two ways met; and they loose him. 5And certain of them that stood there said unto them, What do ye, loosing the colt? 6And they said unto them even as Jesus had commanded: and they let them go. 7And they brought the colt to Jesus, and cast their garments on him; and he sat upon him. 8And many spread their garments in the way: and others cut down branches off the trees, and strawed them in the way. 9And they that went before, and they that followed, cried, saying, Hosanna; Blessed is he that cometh in the name of the Lord: 10Blessed be the kingdom of our father David, that cometh in the name of the Lord: Hosanna in the highest. 11And Jesus entered into Jerusalem, and into the temple: and when he had looked round about upon all things, and now the eventide was come, he went out unto Bethany with the twelve.