Saturday 13 January 2024

Saturday after Theophany

Saturday of the 32nd week after Pentecost

No Fast Tone 6

Saturday after Theophany

Saints commemorated

  • Martyrs Hermylus and Stratonicus

    Hermylus and Stratonicus (†c. 315) were martyred at Singidunum — the Roman fortress-town on the Danube that is now Belgrade — during the persecution of the emperor Licinius. Hermylus was a deacon of the city, arrested and cruelly scourged for refusing to sacrifice to the idols, which he called deaf and blind things of wood; Stratonicus was his friend, a keeper of the prison who had secretly held the faith and could not hide his grief as he watched his companion tortured, and so confessed Christ and shared his fate. Bound together in a net — in some accounts a wicker basket — the two were cast into the Danube and drowned; their bodies were recovered downstream after three days and buried near the city. Their heads were later treasured at Hagia Sophia in Constantinople. They are kept together on January 13, within the afterfeast of the Theophany.

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  • Our Holy Father Maximos Kavsokalybites (the Hut-burner) (1365)

    Maximus the Hut-burner (c. 1270 – c. 1365) was one of the great hesychast fathers of Mount Athos in the fourteenth century. Born Manuel at Lampsakos on the Hellespont, he became a monk in his youth, and after years of wandering ascesis came to the Holy Mountain, where for a long time he lived as a fool-for-Christ, feigning madness to hide his sanctity and roaming the wilderness without a fixed dwelling: whenever he built himself a hut of branches he would burn it and move on, whence his surname Kavsokalyvites, "the Hut-burner." Granted, at the summit of Athos, a vision of the Mother of God, he received the gift of unceasing prayer and of clairvoyance. When Gregory of Sinai came to the Mountain he saw through the pretence and called Maximus "an earthly angel," and persuaded him to give up his wandering and to teach; thereafter emperors and monks sought his counsel. He reposed about 1365, and is kept on January 13.

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  • Our Holy Father Hilary, Bishop of Poitiers (369)

  • Irenarchus of Rostov

    Irenarchus the Recluse (1548–1616) was a Russian ascetic of the Borisoglebsky (Saints Boris and Gleb) Monastery near Rostov, remembered for an extreme struggle in chains and for the part his prophetic word played in Russia's deliverance during the Time of Troubles. Born a peasant in the village of Kondakovo and baptised Elias, he was tonsured a monk in his thirtieth year and took up a life of enclosed asceticism, loading himself with iron crosses, chains, and fetters — the "bonds" of Christ he wore for some twenty-five years. Foreseeing the Polish-Lithuanian invasion and the desolation of Moscow, he wept and warned Tsar Vasily Shuisky; and in the darkest hour of the interregnum he blessed the liberators Prince Dmitry Pozharsky and Kuzma Minin, sending them his own cross for the campaign that freed Moscow. He reposed in 1616 and is commemorated on January 13.

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  • James of Nisibis

    James of Nisibis (†c. 350) was the first known bishop of Nisibis, the great Roman frontier-city on the edge of the Persian empire, and one of the most revered fathers of the fourth-century Syrian Church. An ascetic from his youth, he lived as a hermit in the mountains around the city — under the open sky, clothed in goatskins, feeding on wild plants — before his fame drew the people of Nisibis to make him their bishop. He was numbered among the 318 Fathers of the First Ecumenical Council at Nicaea in 325, a firm opponent of Arius; he founded and taught in the school of Nisibis, where his most famous pupil was Ephrem the Syrian, who revered him as father and teacher; and he was celebrated as a wonderworker whose prayers were believed to have delivered Nisibis from the armies of the Persian king Shapur II. He reposed in peace about the year 350, and is kept on January 13.

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British Isles and Ireland

  • St. Kentigern (Mungo), 1st bishop of Glasgow and Strathclyde (603)
  • St. Erbin of Cornwall (6th C)
  • St. Elian (6th C)

Readings

Epistle

Ephesians 6.10-17 (Saturday after Theophany)

10Finally, my brethren, be strong in the Lord, and in the power of his might. 11Put on the whole armour of God, that ye may be able to stand against the wiles of the devil. 12For we wrestle not against flesh and blood, but against principalities, against powers, against the rulers of the darkness of this world, against spiritual wickedness in high places. 13Wherefore take unto you the whole armour of God, that ye may be able to withstand in the evil day, and having done all, to stand. 14Stand therefore, having your loins girt about with truth, and having on the breastplate of righteousness; 15And your feet shod with the preparation of the gospel of peace; 16Above all, taking the shield of faith, wherewith ye shall be able to quench all the fiery darts of the wicked. 17And take the helmet of salvation, and the sword of the Spirit, which is the word of God:

1 Thessalonians 5.14-23

14Now we exhort you, brethren, warn them that are unruly, comfort the feebleminded, support the weak, be patient toward all men. 15See that none render evil for evil unto any man; but ever follow that which is good, both among yourselves, and to all men. 16Rejoice evermore. 17Pray without ceasing. 18In every thing give thanks: for this is the will of God in Christ Jesus concerning you. 19Quench not the Spirit. 20Despise not prophesyings. 21Prove all things; hold fast that which is good. 22Abstain from all appearance of evil. 23And the very God of peace sanctify you wholly; and I pray God your whole spirit and soul and body be preserved blameless unto the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ.

Gospel

Matthew 4.1-11 (Saturday after Theophany)

1Then was Jesus led up of the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted of the devil. 2And when he had fasted forty days and forty nights, he was afterward an hungred. 3And when the tempter came to him, he said, If thou be the Son of God, command that these stones be made bread. 4But he answered and said, It is written, Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceedeth out of the mouth of God. 5Then the devil taketh him up into the holy city, and setteth him on a pinnacle of the temple, 6And saith unto him, If thou be the Son of God, cast thyself down: for it is written, He shall give his angels charge concerning thee: and in their hands they shall bear thee up, lest at any time thou dash thy foot against a stone. 7Jesus said unto him, It is written again, Thou shalt not tempt the Lord thy God. 8Again, the devil taketh him up into an exceeding high mountain, and sheweth him all the kingdoms of the world, and the glory of them; 9And saith unto him, All these things will I give thee, if thou wilt fall down and worship me. 10Then saith Jesus unto him, Get thee hence, Satan: for it is written, Thou shalt worship the Lord thy God, and him only shalt thou serve. 11Then the devil leaveth him, and, behold, angels came and ministered unto him.

Luke 10.16-21

16He that heareth you heareth me; and he that despiseth you despiseth me; and he that despiseth me despiseth him that sent me. 17And the seventy returned again with joy, saying, Lord, even the devils are subject unto us through thy name. 18And he said unto them, I beheld Satan as lightning fall from heaven. 19Behold, I give unto you power to tread on serpents and scorpions, and over all the power of the enemy: and nothing shall by any means hurt you. 20Notwithstanding in this rejoice not, that the spirits are subject unto you; but rather rejoice, because your names are written in heaven. 21In that hour Jesus rejoiced in spirit, and said, I thank thee, O Father, Lord of heaven and earth, that thou hast hid these things from the wise and prudent, and hast revealed them unto babes: even so, Father; for so it seemed good in thy sight.

Troparia & kontakia

Apolytikion — Tone 5 (plagal of the first)

From thy mother's womb, O venerable Maximus, thou wast set apart unto God as a vessel of election; thou wast counted worthy, as Moses, of the divine darkness, and to foresee things far off, as the great Samuel. O divine wonder of Athos, initiate of the Mother of God, intercede thou, O Father, on our behalf.

Kontakion — Tone 1

Having drowned in the deep of your struggles the enemy and persecutor, O valiant prize-bearers, ye met your end amid the streams of the river, and were guided to the water of incorruption, O divine Hermylus together with the renowned Stratonicus, magnifying Christ.

Troparion — Tone 3

A God-filled pair, confessing with faith the supra-divine Trinity, ye were shown forth as all-praised Martyrs: the glorious and unconquered Hermylus, and the steadfast and God-minded Stratonicus. Wherefore, as sharers together in the glory that surpasseth understanding, entreat for us the great mercy.

Troparion — Tone 8

In thee, O Father, was preserved with exactness that which is according to the image; for taking up thy cross, thou didst follow Christ, and by thy deeds thou didst teach us to despise the flesh, for it passeth away, but to care for the soul, a thing immortal. Wherefore, O venerable Irenarchus, thy spirit rejoiceth together with the angels.

Troparion — Tone 4

A rule of faith and an image of meekness, a teacher of temperance, the truth of things did reveal thee to thy flock; therefore hast thou gained by humility the things that are exalted, and by poverty the things that are rich. O Father and Hierarch James, intercede with Christ our God that our souls may be saved.