Paschaltide, day 21 · 20 days since Pascha
Saints commemorated
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Saint of the day
Righteous Job the Longsuffering
Job, called by the Church the Long-suffering (ὁ πολύαθλος, "of many contests"), is the righteous man of the land of Uz — blameless, upright, God-fearing and turning away from evil — whom God permitted Satan to strip of children, wealth and health, and who through the whole ruin blessed the Name that had given and had taken away. Seated on the ash-heap outside his city, scraping his sores with a potsherd, contradicted by his wife and lectured by his friends, he neither cursed God nor accepted their arithmetic of guilt, but demanded to speak with God himself — and was answered out of the whirlwind. His book, one of the summits of Israel's wisdom writing, is read through the first days of Holy Week, because the Church sees in the innocent sufferer who is vindicated and restored the shadow of the innocent Sufferer who is buried and raised. He is commemorated on May 6.
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St Job, abbot and wonderworker of Pochaev (1651)
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Holy Martyr Barbarus the Soldier, with Bacchus, Callimachus and Dionysius (362)
Barbarus was a soldier of the Roman army under Julian the Apostate who, having won honour for the emperor by killing a barbarian champion in single combat, was rewarded with the command to sacrifice to the idols and refused, confessing Christ. Neither the tearing of his flesh nor the wheel of fire could hold him, and at the sight of his deliverance three of his fellow-soldiers — Bacchus their commander, Callimachus and Dionysius — confessed Christ and were beheaded on the spot. Barbarus was tormented seven days longer and then beheaded by the sword, about the year 362; his body was laid at Methone in the Peloponnese, and the four are commemorated together on May 6.
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St. Sophia the Righteous (1974)
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Barbarus the Myrrh-streamer
Barbarus was a brigand of Thessaly who for years lived by robbery, extortion and murder, and who, sitting in his cave among his plunder, was struck by the thought of death and judgement and broke. He confessed his crimes to a village priest, was received, and spent twelve years in the woods as a wild beast — naked, on all fours, eating grass — in expiation. There he was shot by merchants who took the shape in the long grass for game; he died blessing them, asking only that his priest be told, and from his grave there flowed a healing myrrh that gave him his epithet. He is commemorated on May 6, and his relics are kept at the monastery of Kellia near Larissa.
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Micah of Radonezh
Micah was among the first disciples of Sergius of Radonezh, and the one who shared his cell. The tradition remembers him for nothing but meekness of soul and purity of heart — and for one thing that no other man in Russia could claim: he was present, and the only witness, when the Mother of God appeared to Saint Sergius with the Apostles Peter and John and promised that his monastery would never be forsaken. He reposed on 6 May 1385, in his master's lifetime, and was buried beside the Trinity church; in 1734 a small church of the Appearance of the Mother of God was built over his grave, where his relics rest to this day. He is commemorated on May 6.
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Sabbas of Serbia
Sabbas (Sava, c. 1174 – 1236), born Rastko Nemanjić, youngest son of the Serbian Grand Prince Stefan Nemanja, is the father of the Serbian Church and the most beloved of Serbian saints. As a youth he fled the court for Mount Athos and was tonsured a monk; there, joined by his abdicated father — the monk Symeon — he refounded the ruined monastery of Hilandar as the great Serbian house of the Holy Mountain. Returning home with his father's relics, he reconciled his warring brothers, reformed the monastic life of Serbia from Studenica, and in 1219 obtained from the exiled Patriarch of Constantinople at Nicaea the autocephaly of the Serbian Church and his own consecration as its first archbishop. He gave his people their law in the Zakonopravilo, its churches their order and hymnody, and its national memory its shape, writing the Life of his father the founder-saint. He died on pilgrimage at Tarnovo in Bulgaria in 1236; his relics, translated to Mileševa, worked wonders until the Turks, to break the Serbs, burned them at Belgrade in 1594 — the act that made him more than ever the symbol of the nation. He is commemorated on January 14, the leavetaking of the Theophany.
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Seraphim of Domvou
Seraphim, in the world Sotiris, was born in 1527 in a village of Boeotia and gave his whole life to the monasteries of central Greece under Ottoman rule: first the house of the Prophet Elias on Mount Karkaras, then the Holy Unmercenaries, then the great monastery of the Transfiguration on Mount Sagmata near Thebes, where he was tonsured and ordained deacon and priest. In his last years he withdrew to the wild western slopes of Helicon, to the place called Domvou, built a church of the Saviour and a few cells, and gathered a brotherhood which he taught for ten years. He reposed on 6 May 1602, aged seventy-five, on the feast of Mid-Pentecost. His head and a portion of his relics are venerated at the monastery that bears his name in Boeotia, and further relics at the Agathonos monastery in Phthiotis.
British Isles and Ireland
- St. Edbert, bishop of Lindisfarne (698)
Troparia & kontakia
Kontakion — Tone 8
As a great first-hierarch and companion of the Apostles, the Church glorifieth thee, O venerable one, thy own people's boast; but as thou hast boldness before Christ God, save us by thy prayers from every affliction, that we may cry to thee: Rejoice, O God-wise father Sava.
Troparion — Tone 4
Thy martyrs, O Lord, in their courageous contest received incorruptible crowns from Thee, our God; for possessing Thy strength, they cast down the tyrants and broke the feeble insolence of the demons. By their intercessions, O Christ God, save our souls.
Troparion — Tone 4
Thy martyr, O Lord, in his courageous contest received an incorruptible crown from Thee, our God; for possessing Thy strength, he cast down the tyrants and broke the feeble insolence of the demons. By his intercessions, O Christ God, save our souls.
Troparion — Tone 4
Thy righteous one, O Lord, shall be held in everlasting remembrance; he shall not be afraid of any evil report, for his heart is ready to hope in the Lord. By his intercessions, O Christ God, save our souls.
Troparion — Tone 8
In thee, O Father, the image of God was preserved unbroken; for taking up the Cross, thou didst follow Christ, and by thy deeds thou hast taught us to despise the flesh, which passeth away, and to care for the soul, which is immortal. Therefore, O venerable Micah, thy spirit rejoiceth with the Angels.
Troparion — Tone 3
A guide and first-hierarch and teacher of the way that leadeth unto life wast thou; for coming first, O holy Sava, thou didst enlighten thy fatherland, and, giving it new birth by the Holy Spirit, thou didst plant thy all-hallowed children like olive trees in the noetic paradise. Wherefore, honouring thee as sharing the throne of the Apostles and hierarchs, we pray: intercede with Christ God to grant us great mercy.
Troparion — Tone 8
In thee, O Father, the image of God was preserved unbroken; for taking up the Cross, thou didst follow Christ, and by thy deeds thou hast taught us to despise the flesh, which passeth away, and to care for the soul, which is immortal. Therefore, O venerable Seraphim, thy spirit rejoiceth with the Angels.
Readings
Epistle
Acts 9.20-31
20And straightway he preached Christ in the synagogues, that he is the Son of God. 21But all that heard him were amazed, and said; Is not this he that destroyed them which called on this name in Jerusalem, and came hither for that intent, that he might bring them bound unto the chief priests? 22But Saul increased the more in strength, and confounded the Jews which dwelt at Damascus, proving that this is very Christ. 23And after that many days were fulfilled, the Jews took counsel to kill him: 24But their laying await was known of Saul. And they watched the gates day and night to kill him. 25Then the disciples took him by night, and let him down by the wall in a basket. 26And when Saul was come to Jerusalem, he assayed to join himself to the disciples: but they were all afraid of him, and believed not that he was a disciple. 27But Barnabas took him, and brought him to the apostles, and declared unto them how he had seen the Lord in the way, and that he had spoken to him, and how he had preached boldly at Damascus in the name of Jesus. 28And he was with them coming in and going out at Jerusalem. 29And he spake boldly in the name of the Lord Jesus, and disputed against the Grecians: but they went about to slay him. 30Which when the brethren knew, they brought him down to Cæsarea, and sent him forth to Tarsus. 31Then had the churches rest throughout all Judæa and Galilee and Samaria, and were edified; and walking in the fear of the Lord, and in the comfort of the Holy Ghost, were multiplied.
Gospel
John 15.17-16.2
17These things I command you, that ye love one another. 18If the world hate you, ye know that it hated me before it hated you. 19If ye were of the world, the world would love his own: but because ye are not of the world, but I have chosen you out of the world, therefore the world hateth you. 20Remember the word that I said unto you, The servant is not greater than his lord. If they have persecuted me, they will also persecute you; if they have kept my saying, they will keep yours also. 21But all these things will they do unto you for my name’s sake, because they know not him that sent me. 22If I had not come and spoken unto them, they had not had sin: but now they have no cloke for their sin. 23He that hateth me hateth my Father also. 24If I had not done among them the works which none other man did, they had not had sin: but now have they both seen and hated both me and my Father. 25But this cometh to pass, that the word might be fulfilled that is written in their law, They hated me without a cause. 26But when the Comforter is come, whom I will send unto you from the Father, even the Spirit of truth, which proceedeth from the Father, he shall testify of me: 27And ye also shall bear witness, because ye have been with me from the beginning. 1These things have I spoken unto you, that ye should not be offended. 2They shall put you out of the synagogues: yea, the time cometh, that whosoever killeth you will think that he doeth God service.