Friday 4 February 2022

Ven. Isidore of Pelusium

Friday of the 33rd week after Pentecost

Fast Tone 7

Saints commemorated

  • Saint of the day

    Ven. Isidore of Pelusium

    Isidore of Pelusium (c. 360 – c. 449) was an Egyptian ascetic, priest, and abbot of a monastery on the mountain near Pelusium, at the eastern mouth of the Nile, and one of the most learned spiritual fathers of the fifth century. Formed in the exegetical and moral spirit of John Chrysostom, whose memory he revered and defended, he governed his community by word and example and poured out his teaching in an immense correspondence: some two thousand letters survive, brief and pointed answers on Scripture, doctrine, and the moral life, addressed to bishops, clergy, monks, officials, and laymen high and low. A fearless rebuker of laxity and ambition in the hierarchy — not sparing the powerful — he was also a clear voice against the Nestorian denial of the one Christ, and pressed Cyril of Alexandria, his own kinsman, to hold the faith without the vindictiveness that had wronged Chrysostom. His letters remain a treasury of patristic exegesis. He is kept universally on February 4.

  • Venerable Cyril of New Lake (Novoezezrsk) (1532)

    Cyril of Novoezersk (c. 1450s – 1532) was a Russian monastic founder and wonderworker of the northern forests, disciple of Cornelius of Komel and heir of the tradition of Cyril of White Lake. Marked out for God from the womb — the tradition says the infant cried out in his mother's womb during the Liturgy — he left home as a boy, was tonsured under Cornelius, and after long years of wandering the north as a homeless ascetic was led by a vision to a little island in New Lake (Novoye Ozero, Novoezersk) near Belozersk. There he raised a cross, built a church of the Resurrection, and gathered a brotherhood, governing it in poverty and prayer and being granted gifts of prophecy and healing. He reposed in 1532; his relics were found incorrupt, and his monastery became a celebrated shrine of the Russian north. He is commemorated on February 4.

  • Abramius of Arbela

    Abramius (Abraham) of Arbela was a bishop in the Persian province of Adiabene, around the city of Arbela (modern Erbil), and a martyr of the great persecution of Christians under the Sasanian king Shapur II in the mid-fourth century. Commanded to abandon Christ and to worship the sun, he answered that it was folly to forsake the Creator and adore a creature; steadfast under torture, he was put to death for the confession of the faith about the year 345. He belongs to the vast company of the Persian martyrs whose sufferings under Shapur are recorded in the Syriac Acts, and he is honoured in the Byzantine calendar on February 4, within the afterfeast of the Meeting.

  • George of Vladimir

    George (Yuri) Vsevolodovich (1189–1238) was Great Prince of Vladimir and the central figure of the Russian resistance to the Mongol invasion of 1237–1238. Son of Vsevolod "Big Nest," he governed the leading principality of northern Rus, founded the city of Nizhny Novgorod, and was renowned, the chronicles say, for both his valour and his piety. When the Horde of Batu Khan overran the land, George gathered an army on the Sit River to meet it; there, on the fourth of March 1238, his forces were destroyed and the prince himself was slain. The tradition holds that his severed head was afterward reunited with his body, found incorrupt, and that his relics, enshrined in the Dormition Cathedral of Vladimir, worked wonders. The Church honours him as a right-believing prince who gave his life for the Christian land; he is commemorated on February 4.

  • Nicholas the Studite

    Nicholas the Studite (c. 793 – 868) was a monk, confessor, and twice abbot of the great Studion monastery at Constantinople in the age of the second iconoclasm. Born in Crete and sent as a boy to Constantinople under the care of his uncle, he entered the Studion and became a disciple of its renowned abbot Theodore the Studite, whom he served as secretary and followed into exile when the veneration of the holy icons was again outlawed. Beaten and imprisoned for the icons, he confessed the faith without dying for it, and after the Triumph of Orthodoxy in 843 he governed the Studion in his old age. When the deposition of the patriarch Ignatius divided the Church, Nicholas withdrew rather than commune with the intruded Photius, sharing Ignatius's disgrace, and reposed on February 4, 868. He is kept universally on that day, within the afterfeast of the Meeting.

British Isles and Ireland

  • St. Aldate of Gloucester, hieromartyr (577)
  • St. Modan of Dunbarton, hermit (6th C)
  • St. Liephard, hieromartyr and companion to King Cadwall (690)

Troparia & kontakia

Troparion — Tone 4

O God of our fathers, who ever dealest with us according to thy gentleness: take not thy mercy from us, but through the prayers of thy hieromartyr Abramius direct our lives in peace.

Troparion — Tone 8

In thee, O Father, was the divine image kept secure; for taking up the cross thou didst follow after Christ, and by thy deeds thou didst teach us to despise the flesh, for it passeth away, but to care for the soul, a thing immortal. Wherefore, O venerable Cyril, thy spirit rejoiceth together with the Angels.

Troparion — Tone 8

In thee, O Father, was the divine image kept secure; for taking up the cross thou didst follow after Christ, and by thy deeds thou didst teach us to despise the flesh, for it passeth away, but to care for the soul, a thing immortal. Wherefore, O venerable Isidore, thy spirit rejoiceth together with the Angels.

Troparion — Tone 8

O dweller of the wilderness and angel in the body, thou wast shown to be a wonderworker, O Nicholas our God-bearing father; by fasting, vigil, and prayer receiving heavenly gifts, thou dost heal the sick and the souls of them that run to thee with faith. Glory to him that gave thee strength; glory to him that crowned thee; glory to him that worketh healings for all through thee.

Readings

Epistle

1 Peter 1.1-2, 10-12, 2.6-10

1Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ, to the strangers scattered throughout Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia, and Bithynia, 2Elect according to the foreknowledge of God the Father, through sanctification of the Spirit, unto obedience and sprinkling of the blood of Jesus Christ: Grace unto you, and peace, be multiplied. 10Of which salvation the prophets have enquired and searched diligently, who prophesied of the grace that should come unto you: 11Searching what, or what manner of time the Spirit of Christ which was in them did signify, when it testified beforehand the sufferings of Christ, and the glory that should follow. 12Unto whom it was revealed, that not unto themselves, but unto us they did minister the things, which are now reported unto you by them that have preached the gospel unto you with the Holy Ghost sent down from heaven; which things the angels desire to look into. 6Wherefore also it is contained in the scripture, Behold, I lay in Sion a chief corner stone, elect, precious: and he that believeth on him shall not be confounded. 7Unto you therefore which believe he is precious: but unto them which be disobedient, the stone which the builders disallowed, the same is made the head of the corner, 8And a stone of stumbling, and a rock of offence, even to them which stumble at the word, being disobedient: whereunto also they were appointed. 9But ye are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, an holy nation, a peculiar people; that ye should shew forth the praises of him who hath called you out of darkness into his marvellous light: 10Which in time past were not a people, but are now the people of God: which had not obtained mercy, but now have obtained mercy.

Gospel

Mark 12.1-12

1And he began to speak unto them by parables. A certain man planted a vineyard, and set an hedge about it, and digged a place for the winefat, and built a tower, and let it out to husbandmen, and went into a far country. 2And at the season he sent to the husbandmen a servant, that he might receive from the husbandmen of the fruit of the vineyard. 3And they caught him, and beat him, and sent him away empty. 4And again he sent unto them another servant; and at him they cast stones, and wounded him in the head, and sent him away shamefully handled. 5And again he sent another; and him they killed, and many others; beating some, and killing some. 6Having yet therefore one son, his wellbeloved, he sent him also last unto them, saying, They will reverence my son. 7But those husbandmen said among themselves, This is the heir; come, let us kill him, and the inheritance shall be ours. 8And they took him, and killed him, and cast him out of the vineyard. 9What shall therefore the lord of the vineyard do? he will come and destroy the husbandmen, and will give the vineyard unto others. 10And have ye not read this scripture; The stone which the builders rejected is become the head of the corner: 11This was the Lord’s doing, and it is marvellous in our eyes? 12And they sought to lay hold on him, but feared the people: for they knew that he had spoken the parable against them: and they left him, and went their way.