Friday 17 November 2023

St Gregory the Wonderworker; Ven. Nikon of Radonezh

Friday of the 24th week after Pentecost

Nativity Fast, day 3

Saints commemorated

  • Saint of the day

    St Gregory the Wonderworker

    Gregory the Wonderworker (c. 213 – c. 270), bishop of Neocaesarea in Pontus, was the great missionary hierarch of third-century Asia Minor and the most celebrated miracle-worker of the ante-Nicene Church, whose very epithet — Thaumaturgus, "the Wonderworker" — became his name. A pagan lawyer converted under Origen at Caesarea, he returned to his native city as its first bishop and, by preaching and by an unbroken chain of miracles, all but converted the whole region: tradition holds that he found seventeen Christians in Neocaesarea and left only seventeen pagans at his death. To him belongs the first recorded apparition of the Theotokos, who appeared with John the Theologian to give him a creed of the Holy Trinity, and the famous wonders of the moved mountain and the dried marsh.

  • Saint of the day

    Ven. Nikon of Radonezh

    Nikon of Radonezh (c. 1352–1426) was the disciple, chosen successor, and second abbot of the Trinity-Sergius Lavra, the foremost monastery of Russia. Called by his brethren a "zealot of obedience," he took up the governance of the community six months before the repose of its founder, Sergius of Radonezh, rebuilt it from the ashes after the Tatar raid of Edigei in 1408, uncovered the incorrupt relics of Sergius in 1422, and raised over his master's grave the stone Trinity Cathedral for which Andrei Rublev painted his icon of the Holy Trinity. He is venerated among the wonderworkers of Radonezh and commemorated on November 17.

  • Our Holy Father Longinus (4th or 5th c.)

  • Our Holy Mother Hilda, Abbess of Whitby (680)

  • Gennadius I of Constantinople

    Gennadius was Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople from 458 to 471, in the reign of Leo I the Great, in the difficult generation after Chalcedon when the settlement of 451 was being contested across the East. A learned exegete before he was a bishop — a commentator on Daniel, on Genesis and on the Pauline epistles, of the Antiochene school — he is remembered chiefly as a pastor and a disciplinarian of extraordinary mildness and extraordinary firmness together: he held a synod at Constantinople that condemned simony, refused to ordain any man who did not know the Psalter by heart, and left a reputation for gentleness that survives in the anecdotes John Moschus gathered a century and a half later. He received the Robe of the Theotokos into the shrine at Blachernae, climbed the ladder of Daniel the Stylite to ordain him priest on top of his pillar, and died in 471 having warned that the Church would be troubled after him — as, under his successor Acacius, it was.

  • Lazarus the Iconographer

    Lazarus the Iconographer (c. 810 – c. 857) was a monk, priest, and painter of holy images at Constantinople who confessed the veneration of icons through torture in the last iconoclast persecution. Under the emperor Theophilus his painting hands were seared with red-hot iron, and he was saved from death only by the intervention of the empress Theodora; after the restoration of the icons in 843 he returned to his art, and he died while returning from an embassy to Rome. He is honoured as one of the confessor-iconographers of the Triumph of Orthodoxy and is venerated as a patron of icon-painters.

Troparia & kontakia

Kontakion — Tone 4 (common of a hierarch)

Thou wast shown a shepherd of the flock of Christ, meek to the penitent and unbending to the corrupt, and thou didst drive the traffic in holy things from the sanctuary, O father Gennadius; wherefore we honour thee as a true hierarch of the Church of Christ.

Kontakion — Tone 2

Having received the power to work wonders, by fearful signs thou didst put the demons to flight and drive away the diseases of men, O all-wise Gregory; wherefore thou art named the Wonderworker, having taken thy title from thy deeds.

Troparion — Tone 4 (common of a hierarch)

O God of our fathers, who dealest with us ever according to thy gentleness: take not thy mercy from us, but by the prayers of thy hierarch Gennadius guide our life in peace.

Troparion — Tone 8

Vigilant in prayers and steadfast in the works of wonders, thou didst take thy very name from thy deeds; therefore intercede with Christ our God, O Father Gregory, to enlighten our souls, that we may never sleep unto death.

Troparion — Tone 8

In thee, O Father, was the image faithfully preserved: for taking up the Cross thou didst follow Christ, and by thy deeds didst teach us to despise the flesh, for it passes away, but to care for the soul, a thing immortal; therefore with the angels, O venerable Lazarus, thy spirit rejoices.

Troparion — Tone 1

A good zealot of obedience wast thou, O ever-memorable Nikon; taking up the staff of Sergius, thy shepherd and guide, thou didst tend well the flock entrusted to thee, and didst bring it unharmed after him to Christ the Shepherd. Entreat Him to grant us peace and great mercy.

Readings

Epistle

1 Thessalonians 5.9-13, 24-28

9For God hath not appointed us to wrath, but to obtain salvation by our Lord Jesus Christ, 10Who died for us, that, whether we wake or sleep, we should live together with him. 11Wherefore comfort yourselves together, and edify one another, even as also ye do. 12And we beseech you, brethren, to know them which labour among you, and are over you in the Lord, and admonish you; 13And to esteem them very highly in love for their work’s sake. And be at peace among yourselves. 24Faithful is he that calleth you, who also will do it. 25Brethren, pray for us. 26Greet all the brethren with an holy kiss. 27I charge you by the Lord that this epistle be read unto all the holy brethren. 28The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you. Amen.

Gospel

Luke 16.15-18, 17.1-4

15And he said unto them, Ye are they which justify yourselves before men; but God knoweth your hearts: for that which is highly esteemed among men is abomination in the sight of God. 16The law and the prophets were until John: since that time the kingdom of God is preached, and every man presseth into it. 17And it is easier for heaven and earth to pass, than one tittle of the law to fail. 18Whosoever putteth away his wife, and marrieth another, committeth adultery: and whosoever marrieth her that is put away from her husband committeth adultery. 1Then said he unto the disciples, It is impossible but that offences will come: but woe unto him, through whom they come! 2It were better for him that a millstone were hanged about his neck, and he cast into the sea, than that he should offend one of these little ones. 3Take heed to yourselves: If thy brother trespass against thee, rebuke him; and if he repent, forgive him. 4And if he trespass against thee seven times in a day, and seven times in a day turn again to thee, saying, I repent; thou shalt forgive him.